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河南省开封市第五中学2020届高三第四次教学质量检测英语试卷

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河南省开封市第五中学2020届高三第四次教学质量检测英语试卷英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,务必在答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、考号和座位号。2.答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。在指定的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。3.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给...

河南省开封市第五中学2020届高三第四次教学质量检测英语试卷
英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,务必在答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、考号和座位号。2.答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写, 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 字体工整,笔迹清晰。在指定的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。3.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANationalGeographicNightsEverymonthNationalGeographicopensitsdoorsforanightoffunandexploration.ThesespecialmonthlyhappyhoursfeaturelivestoriesfromNationalGeographicExplorers,funactivities,livelymusic,food,anddrinkspecialsatourcashbar.YourticketincludesfreeadmissiontotheNationalGeographicMuseum,startingfromthedayoftheeventandexpiring(终止)attheendofthatmonth.MonthlyonthethirdThursday5:30PM—8:00PMViewFromAboveSometimes,alittledistanceisallyouneedtoseethingsinabrand—newway.ForastronautTerryVirts,hisnewfoundperspective(视角)wasfromtheInternationalSpaceStation.Hetookmorephotographsthananyastronautwhohadcomebeforehim.ManyofthoseimageswerelaterusedtocreatetheNationalGeographicbookViewFromAboveandIMAXfilmABeautifulPlanet.November147:30PM—9:00PM$25.00AdventuresAmongOrangutans(猩猩)Animalsfondofbeingaloneoftenliveinhard—to—reachplaces.Orangutansareoneofthemostdifficultlargelandanimalstostudy.Since1992,biologicalanthropologistCherylKnottandwildlifephotojournalistTimLamanhavebeenusinginnovativetechniquesandnewtechnologiestogainacloserlookatthisintelligent,resourcefulandthreatenedspecies,givingusdeepunderstandingofnotonlytheirworld,butalsoourown.Cometolistentotheirspeech!December710:00AM—11:30AM$5.00MountainfilmOnTourMountainfilmOnTourreturnstoD.C.!Overtwouniqueevenings,enjoyarichselectionoffilmsfromthisyear’sfestivalinTelluride,CO.Startedin1979,MountainfilmisoneofAmerica’slongest—runningfilmfestivals.Throughtheyears,inandoutoftrends,thefestivalhasalwaysbeenbestdescribedbyoneunchanging word word文档格式规范word作业纸小票打印word模板word简历模板免费word简历 :inspiring.Farmorethananyotheradjective,that’showaudiencesdescribetheirexperience.November3—November47:30PM—10:30PM$25.0021.What’sspecialaboutNationalGeographicNights?A.Theactivitylastsawholenight.B.Freefoodanddrinksareavailable.C.Wecanvisitthemuseumforfree.D.Thecelebrationstakeplaceeverynight.22.WhichwordcanbestdescribeCherylKnottandTimLaman’sjob?A.Popular.B.Common.C.Simple.D.Challenging.23.Whichisthebestchoicewhenwefeeldown?A.ViewFromAbove.B.MountainfilmOnTour.C.NationalGeographicNights.D.AdventuresAmongOrangutans.BBeforethatdayIhadviewedmyselfasaspectator(旁观者),tellingmyselfI’mnotsomeonewhocanmakeadifference.Ilivedbythemantra(咒语)“notme”.AtaconferencethatIattendedthissummer,IheardCraigKielburger,thefounderofFreetheChildren,speakabouthislifeandwork.MyinitialthoughtwhenIsawhimwasthathedidwell,butIcouldneverdothat.Iwashorribleatpublicspeaking.AttheendofKielburger’sspeech,helookedtowardtheaudienceandsaid,“Everysinglepersoninherecanmakeadifferenceandbettertheworld.”ItwasthesamelineIhadseenonrsposteandheardoverandoveragain,butforsomereasonthistimeIwasmovedbyhiswords.Inmyseat,Itookoutapieceofpaperandapenandwrote:Iwillmakeadifference,AfterIsetdownmypen,Ilookedatthatpieceofpaperforalongwhilerealizingitsimplications(含意)andfeelingtheweightofthecommitmentIhadjustmade.Thenmyself—doubtresurfacedagain.IquicklyscratchedoutwhatIwrote.Icriedinmyroomthatnightatmyowndefeat.IsawhowtrappedIfeltandhowafraidIwasofmyownpower.Ifeltlikeabirdstuckinahouse.Icouldseetheoutsidethroughthewindow,buteachtimeItriedtoflyout,Iflewdirectintotheglass.IthenrealizedthatI,myself,hadconstructedtheglass.IfIwaswillingtobebrave,Icouldbreakthroughit.Itookoutanotherpieceofpaperandwrotethewordsagain:Iwillmakeadifference.ThatnightIchosetolivebythosewords.Ichangedmymantrato“yesme”.24.WhentheauthorfirstsawCraigKielburger,hethought_________.A.hemightbettertheworldonhisownB.heshouldremovetheweightofhiscommitmentC.hecouldneverbeapersonlikeCraigKielburgerD.hewouldliketobeagoodpublicspeakerinfuture25.Whydidtheauthorscratchoutwhathewrote?A.Hecleareduphisself—doubt.B.Hedidn’tthinkhecouldmakeit.C.Hedidn’twantotherpeopletoseeit.D.Hewantedtowritesomethingdifferent.26.Whatdidtheauthorrealizefinally?A.Hehadnofreedomatall.B.Hecouldn’tachievehisaim.C.Hecouldbedefeatedeasily.D.Hehadcreatedhisownfear.27.Whatdoestheauthorbelieve?A.Self—confidenceiswhatheneeds.B.Neverviewyourselfasaspectator.C.Everybodyhashisownweaknesses.D.Oneshouldknowwherehisfearisfrom.CTakeaquickdrinkandyoucouldfindyourselfspeakingasecondtonguemorenaturally,accordingtonewresearch.Thestudyinvolved50nativeGermanspeakersstudyingDutchataDutchuniversity,whohadrecentlylearnedtospeak,read,andwriteinthenewlanguage.Basedonrandomselections,participantswereeithergivenalcoholorwaterasacontrolbeverage(饮料).Theamountofalcoholwasbasedonbodysize,butnearlyequaledabottleof5percentbeerfora70kgmale.Theythenchattedtoaresearcherforfiveminutes,beforearecordingwasassessedbytwonativeDutchspeakerswhoweren’toldtwhetheralcoholhadbeenconsumed.TheparticipantsWerealsoaskedtoratetheirownDutchlanguageskillsoverthecourseofthechat.Whilethealcoholdidn’affectthowthestudentsratedthemselves,thosepeoplewhohadbeengiventhealcoholicdrinkweregivenbetterratingsbytheobservers,especiallyfortheirpronunciation.Sowhat’sgoingon?Weknowthatalcoholhasaharmfuleffectonourbrain’sfunctioning,includingourmemoryandattention.Alotofthesefunctionsareimportantforspeakinganon—nativelanguage.Atthesametime,winealsoimprovesconfidenceandreducessocialanxiety.“Onereasoncouldbetheanxiety—reducingeffectofalcohol,”saysoneoftheresearchers.Withonly50participants,theresearchersarewarningagainstreadingtoomuchintotheirexperiment,soweshouldn’tmaketoopositiveconclusions.Butit’saninterestingpointertowardshowalittlebitofdrinkcouldoilthewheelsasfarastalkinginaforeignlanguageisconcerned.Perhapsalimitedamountofwineencouragesustoreallygoforthoseunfamiliarsoundsandmouthmovementsandnotholdback.28.Whatcanwelearnabouttheparticipantsintheresearch?A.TheywereactuallynewDutchlearners.B.Theytalkedtonativespeakersinthetest.C.Theydrankalcoholaccordingtotheirlikes.D.TheyfelttheirDutchskillsimprovedgreatly.29.Whichisthemostobviousbehavioroftheparticipantsdrinkingalcohol?A.SpeakingDutchmoreclearly.B.Thinkingmorebeforespeaking.C.Understandingothersbetter.D.Usingmorecomplexsentences.30.Howcanalcoholhelpimproveone’slanguageperformanceaccordingtotheresearch?A.Bycuttingone’smentalstress.B.Byimprovingone’sjudgments.C.Bystrengtheningone’smemory.D.Byspeedingone’sbrain’ning.sfunctio31.What’stheresearchers’attitudetotheresultofthestudy?A.Supporting.B.Opposing.C.Confident.D.Cautious.DAsiswellknown,cacaos’seedsprovidesomethinglovedbybillions:chocolate.Likeothercrops,cacaosareunderconstantthreatfromdiseasesandenvironmentalchallenges.Thesituationisexacerbatedbyourtendencytogrowonlyafewvarietieswithsimilargeneticfeatures(基因特点).“Mostvarietiesproducedworldwidebelongtoanarrowsetofclonesselectedinthe1940s,”saidWilbertPhillips—Mora,abotanist.Therefore,commonlyplantedvarietiesofcacaosareeasilyaffectedbythesamediseases,whichcanspreadquickly.CacaoproductionbroughtwealthtoCostaRicauntilthelate1970s,whenakindoffungus(真菌)spreadaroundthecountry,andby1983CostaRicanexportsofcacaobeanshadreducedby94%.Theindustrytherehasneverrecovered.AndthoughtheCostaRicanoutbreakishistory,thefunguscontinuestospread.ThemostrecentoutbreakinJamaicamayhavebeentheresultoftradersmovingbetweenCostaRicaandJamaica,pickinginfected(感染的)cacaofruitasasnack.Thatoutbreakhasprovedthefunguscouldstandmoredistanttravelthanpreviouslyknown.Manyotherdiseasesalsoinfluencethetree.Thesedifficultiesmakecacaoseverlessappealingtoproducers.Yetdemandforchocolateisrising.Achocolateshortagemayarrivesoon.ThatiswhereDr.Phillips—Mora’sprojectcomesin.ThegreatdiversityintheInternationalCacaoCollectioninTurrialbamayhelpavoidthedanger.Ithasacollectionof1,235typesofcacaotrees.Inthe1980s,Dr.Phillips—Morabegantofindthemostnaturallytolerantandproductivecacaos,thenpainstakinglyhybridized(杂交)thecandidatestocreatenewvarieties.Itisalengthyprocess.Finallyin2006,Dr.Phillips—Moraproducedhisfirstgroupofhybridcacaovarieties.Unlikeothermoderneffortstoincreaseoutput,Dr.Phillips—Mora’sprogramregardsfinemouthfeelsasthefirstconsideration.Newvarietiesthatdon’timpressconsumersarethrownaway.32.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“exacerbated”?A.Improved.B.Worsened.C.Handled.D.Assessed.33.HowistheoutbreakinJamaicaspecial?A.Ithappenedunexpectedly.B.Ithasthefastestspeedofspread.C.Itbroughtabouttheheaviestloss.D.Itshowsthefungusessurvivalability.34.WhatdoesDr.Phillips—Moravaluemostaboutthenewvarieties?A.Tastequality.B.Potentialprofit.C.Growingperiod.D.Environmentalinfluence.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Fungus—themainthreattocacaosB.EffortstopreservethediversityofcacaosC.Savetheworld’sfavoritetreatchocolate—D.Growingmarketsmakehybridworthwhile第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouliketravelingbybike?Evenifyouareanexpertcyclist,decidingtotravelbybikeonanadventurewilldemandthoroughpreparationandresearch.Herearesometipsforyou.Whetheryouhavethebestmountainbikeunder300orthebestmountainbikeunder200,safetyismoreimportant.36Confirmyourhelmetisallset.Ifyouareplanningtorideinthenight,havealightfixedonyourhelmetandonyourbike.Makesureit’ssharpenoughforothercyclistsanddriverstoclearlyseeyou.37Thiswillhelpyouruleoutsomeofthedoubtsyoucouldbehavingonsafety.Ifyouareplanningtotravelwithyourbike,atleast,besurethatyouknowhowtochangethetireincaseofaflat.Also,youhavetoknowhowtoadjustyourbrakesaccordingly.Knowinghowtoreplaceaslippedchainisjustasimportant.38Mostimportantly,bringyourphonewithyou,abackupphonebatteryorportablechargerandanIDcard.Ifanaccidenthappens,youmightneedtocontactafriendorfamilyforhelp.39__It’salsoimportanttosetasidesomemoneyforanemergencythatyoucaneasilyaccess.40Yousurelydon’twishtogetwornout,sopackhealthysnackstokeepyouenergeticallthrough.Alsodon’forgetttocarryenoughwaterincaseyoufeelthirsty.Besides,packappropriateclothing.Ithelpstochecktheweatherforecastfirsttoknowthekindofdressyou’llneed.A.Gooveryourmapcarefully.B.Takeyourbikeforalong—distancetest—ride.C.Youneedtofeelassafeaspossiblewithyourbike.D.Pushyourselfabitfurtherifyouregularlyexercise.E.Remembertobringwithyouappropriatetoolsforsuchproblems.F.Cyclingdemandsmuchenergyespeciallyforalongdistance.G.Andanidentificationcardwillhelptoidentifyyoujustincase.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kaycee,Wyoming,wastheexitwetooktoseekhelpforourleakingbacklefttireonourrentalcar.TravelingfromnorthernWyomingdowntoDenver,wewereonlyanhourintooursix—hour41.Theexitsarefewonthispartofhighway.Attheendofthe42wasaSinclairgasstation.Whenwe43thewomanattheregisterwhomightbeabletohelpus,she__44Tomandgaveushisnumber.Shewasso45,evenofferingtocallhimherself46_therewasalargestreamofcustomers.Whenmyhusband47Tom,hewasjustpullingofftheKayceeexithimself,returningfromafour—hourdeliveryofavehicletoSheridan,Wyoming.Whatwerethechancesthathistiming(时间的选择)wouldbe48forours?Themanwithin100mileswhocould49uswasthereforus.Duringourvisittohis50intheheartofKaycee,thetirewas51.Fromstarttofinish,whatcouldhavebeenaseveral—hour52tookjust45minutes.Atthattime,we__53__theworkingsofasmallWyomingtownwhereeveryonekneweachotherandwherewewerehelpedbyamannamedTom,whohadspenthisentirelifeinKayceeand54toldusabouthisschooldays,andhischildren.Whensomethinglikeour55timeinKayceehappens,Iimaginewhatifithadbeen__56.Whatifwehadbeenthereforhours?Whatifwehad57ourappointmentlaterthatday?Itgivesmeanevendeeperappreciationforthewayit58,forthepeoplewemet,forthetownwecameuponandforthe59ofothersandtheskillofTom,whoselifeisfardifferentfromours,60surelyaveryhappyandcontentone.41.A.tripB.workC.processD.flight42.A.termB.exitC.townD.vehicle43.A.choseB.directedC.toldD.asked44.A.recognizedB.informedC.appreciatedD.recommended45.A.sensitiveB.smartC.friendlyD.creative46.A.becauseB.unlessC.althoughD.if47.A.rangB.visitedC.thankedD.followed48.A.simpleB.perfectC.carefulD.impossible49.A.helpB.replaceC.guideD.connect50.A.schoolB.familyC.shopD.car51.A.soldB.discoveredC.repairedD.reused52.A.planB.preparationC.considerationD.effort53.A.sawB.provedC.changedD.completed54.A.politelyB.proudlyC.luckilyD.hopefully55.A.leftB.givenC.requiredD.unexpected56.A.anywayB.similarC.uselessD.otherwise57.A.keptB.missedC.enjoyedD.forgotten58.A.heldoutB.brokeoutC.workedoutD.figuredout59.A.calmnessB.kindnessC.conversationD.operation60.A.yetB.thusC.oftenD.ever第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Researchershavebuiltacellphonewhichdoesnotneedbatteries61powerfromradiosignalsorlight.AteamfromtheUniversityofWashingtoninSeattleis62(present)testingaprototype(原型机)ofthephone.TeammemberVamsiTallasaysthephonepicksupsmallelectricalsignalsknown63radiofrequency,orRFwaves.Theprototypehasbeenabletooperateonpower64(gather)fromradiosignalsfromabasestationuptoninemetersaway,accordingtotheresearchers.Thephonecanalsotransformsurroundinglightintopower.65(use)powerfromsurroundinglight,ithascommunicatedwithabasestationupto15metersaway.Theprototypehasits66(weakness).Forexample,usersnowhavetouseheadphonestohearcallsanditcannowonlybeused67(make)calls.However,theteamplanstodevelopnewprototypes68couldhandletexting,photosandInternetuse.“Thetechnology69(test)outrightnow.Itmightgreatlychangethefunctionsofallphones.Thisincludessolvingoneofthe70(big)problemsforallusers—deadbatteries.Inthefutureeverysmartphonewillcomewithabattery—freemode(模式)whereyoucanatleastmakeavoicecallwhenyourbatteryisdead,”saysVamsiTalla.61.__________62.__________63.__________64.__________65.__________66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastnightIwashavingashowerinthebathroomwhilethesilencewasbrokenbysomeusualnoisesoutside.Iquicklygotdressedandopenedthedoor,onlytofindthebigfirebrokeoutonthethirdfloor.Peoplewerefloodedoutofthebuilding.Luckily,bythetimefirefightersarrived,almostallthepeopleleftthebuildingsafe.Butachildandhisparentswhichlivingonthefourthfloorwerestilltrappedinthebuilding.Itwasdangerousforthefirementorescueit.Totheircredit,theymanagedtorescuethechildfirstbutthenreturnedimmediately.Finallytheyalsosavedtheparentsoutofthebuildingsuccessfully.Whatgreattheywere!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,国际汉语教学研讨会(InternationalConferenceOnChineseLanguageTeaching)将于六月中旬在你居住的城市举办,目前正在招募一批志愿者,你希望成为其中的一员。请用英文给组委会写一封申请信,内容包括:1.个人基本信息;2.你的优势;3.希望获准。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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