英语高中必备单词

英语高中必备单词 speak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣 bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始(后接doing sth) come about 发生(无被动)hear about 听说worry about 为……担心 2、动词+away throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷 clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失，减弱 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走，使消失 put away 收拾起来，存起来 give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送 wear away 磨掉，消耗 break away 摆脱(-from) send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走 3、动词+back keep back 隐瞒，忍住、扣留 look back(on) 回顾 hold back 控制住 give back 归还 call back 回电话 cut back on 削减 take back 拿回，收回 date back to追溯到 4、动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 stand for 代 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf ，表示 long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到 care for 关心，喜欢 beg for 乞求 search/hunt for 查找 look for 寻找 call for 需要，要求、约请 push for 推动、推进… change for 用……换 charge for 收费，要价 apply for 申请获得 take…for 误以为……是 seek for 寻找 come for 来拿，来取 reach for 伸手取 make for 向…奔去 5、动词+down burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了，垮了，分解(化) take down 记下， 记录 混凝土 养护记录下载土方回填监理旁站记录免费下载集备记录下载集备记录下载集备记录下载 turn down 调小，拒绝 cut down 削减，砍倒 slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来 write down 写下 put down 记下，写下，镇压 calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低，使倒下 settle down 安家、定居 come down 下落，传下 tear down 拆毁，拆除 6、动词+at come at 向……袭击 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 run at 冲向，向……攻击 work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视 stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑 strike at 向……打击 aim at 向……瞄准 shoot at 向……射击 wonder at 惊讶 call at 拜访(地点) yell at对…吼叫 have a go at…试一试 7、动词+from differ from 与……不同 suffer from 受……苦 hear from 收到……来信 die from 因……而死 keep/stop/prevent…from 阻止…… learn from 向……学习 result from 由于 date from 始于……时期 separate…from 把……分离开 benefit from从…中获益 remove from从…中除去 8、动词+of think of 想到 dream of 梦到 consist of 由……组成 speak of 谈到 approve of 赞成 die of 死于 talk of 谈到 hear of 听说 complain of 抱怨 become of 发生……情况，怎么啦 9、动词+off start off 出发 set off 出发 leave off 中断、停止 show off 炫耀 get off 下车 take off 脱下，起飞、休假、发迹 see off 送行 ring off 挂断电话 put off 延期，推迟 come off 脱落，褪色 cut off 切断，断绝 turn off 关掉(用电设备) fall off 跌落，掉下 keep off 避开，勿走近 go off 消失;坏了,爆炸，不喜欢 knock off 把……撞落 break off 打断、折断 pay off 还清 carry off 携走带走，赢得 get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出 turn/switch off 关掉 10、动词+on depend on 依靠 rely on 依靠 insist on 坚持 carry on 继续，进行 keep/go on 继续 spend…on 在……花钱 put on 穿上，戴上，上演 call on 拜访 move on 继续移动，往前走 live on 以……为生 feed on 以……为生 bring on 使……发展 take on 雇用，呈现、承担 try on 试穿 have on 穿着 pass on 传授，传递 look on 旁观、看待(-as) turn/switch on 打开 11、动词+out break out 爆发(无被动) point out 指出 pick out 选出 figure out 算出，理解 burst out 进发 bring out 阐明，使表现出 carry out 执行，进行 help out 救助 hold out 坚持下去 set out 出发，着手，开始(-to do sth) wear out 穿破，使……疲劳 turn out 结果是，生产，培养 make out 理解，看清楚、假称 come out 出版，出来(无被动) cross out 划掉 leave out 省略，删掉 keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住 work out 算出，制定、锻炼、结果是 find out 查出，弄明白 give out 散发，分发，用完、疲惫 try out 试用，试验 look out 当心，提防(-for+宾) put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出 hand out 散发 send out 发出，派遣 run out 用完(无被动) go out 熄灭(无被动) let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，放大尺寸 die out 灭绝 12、动词十in give in 让步 hand in 上交 bring in 引进 drop in (顺便)拜访 result in 导致 succeed in 在……获成功 join in 参加 take in 接纳，吸收，改小;欺骗 let in 放…进去 get in 收获，进入 break in 强制进入，插话 fill in 填写 call in 召集，来访 cut in 插入 persist in 坚持 look in 来访，参观 13、动词十into look into 研究，调查 turn into 变成 burst into 闯入，进发 divide…into 把……分成 change…into 把……变成 put/translate…into 把……译成 run into 碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态 14、动词+over turn over 翻倒，细想 think over 仔细考虑 go over 审阅，检查，研究 look over 翻阅，检查 get over 克服 run over 压死，看一遍 take over 接管，接替;移交;攻占 watch over 看守，照看 fall over 跌倒，摔倒 roll over 翻滚 15、动词十to belong to 属于 object to 反对 refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅 point to 指向 turn to 向……求助，查阅 stick/hold/keep to 坚持，忠于 see to 处理，料理 come to 共计达到，苏醒 reply to 答复 get to 到达 bring to 使苏醒 compare…to 与…相比;把…比作 apply to 向…申请 come to 总计达到 agree to 同意 write to 写信给 supply…to 为……提供 lead to 导致，通向 add to 增添 attend to 处理、照料 devote…to 贡献给 submit to 屈从于、递交给 subscribe to 赞成、同意;订阅 owe…to…把…归因于 cater to 迎合、满足 contribute to 导致、是…的成因 16、动词+up grow up 成长，长大 give up 放弃，献出 build up 建立 set up 架起、建立、创立 put up 搭起，架起，安装，张贴，盖起 do up 整理，包装，打扮 go up 增长，上涨 get up 起床，站起 pick up 拾起，学会，用车接，收听到 bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出 出现 turn up 开大(音量等)，出席 stay up 挺住，熬夜 take up 开始学，从事，占据 sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完 use up 用完 tear up 撕碎 call up 回忆 make up 构成，组成 编造，弥补 cut up 切碎 join up 联结起来，参军 end up 总结 come up 浮上来，长出，出现，复苏 speed up 加快速度 throw up 呕吐 clear up 整理，收拾，放晴 look up 查寻、仰望 bum up 烧毁 catch up 赶上 hurry up 赶快 fix up 修理，安排，装置 keep up 保持 hold up 耽搁，使停顿 send up 发射 ring up 打电话 open up 开创，开辟 divide up 分配 break up 分解、破裂、解散、集会结束 17、动词十through get through 通过，完成，接通电话 look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看 go through 审阅，检查，学习 put…through 接通电话 see through 识破 check through 核对 pull through 渡过危机，康复 break through 突破 18、动词+with deal with 处理，对付 do with 处理，需要 meet with 遇到，遭受 talk with 同……交谈 agree with 同意，与……一致 compare with 与……相比 combine with 与……相联合 equip with 以……装备 cover with 用……覆盖 begin with 以……开始 end up with 以……结束 supply with 以……供给 provide…with 以……供给 play with 玩，玩弄 match with与…相匹配 19、三词以上的短语动词 add up to 累计达到 break away from 摆脱 keep away from 避开，别靠近 do away with 废除 look down on 轻视 look up to 仰望，尊敬 live up to 实现、不辜负 put up with 忍受 catch up with 赶上 keep up with 赶上 run out of 用完 make up for 弥补 go on with 继续=go ahead with get on(along) with 和……相处 get rid of 去除、干掉 look forward to 盼望 get close to 接近 take hold of 握住 get out of 逃避，避免 get down to 认真开始做…(to介) set fire to 放火烧 pay attention to 注意 take notice of 注意 set an example to 为……榜样 do well in 在……干得好 pay a visit to 访问 take a photo of 拍……照片 take the place of 取代